Table of Contents
What is the difference between infiltration and runoff quizlet?
infiltration is from the ground while runoff never went in the ground.
What is the difference between runoff and infiltration percolation?
The terms infiltration and percolation are often used interchangeably, however, percolation specifically refers to the movement of water within the soil, while infiltration refers to water entering the soil surface. Whenever the precipitation rate is greater than the infiltration capacity, surface runoff occurs.
What causes infiltration and runoff?
When water is added to the soil slowly in precipitation or irrigation, all the water can infiltrate the soil. When the irrigation rate is excessive, or the precipitation comes rapidly, the infiltration rate is exceeded, resulting in runoff.
What is the difference between drainage and runoff?
Surface runoff is a major component of the water cycle. It is the primary agent of soil erosion by water. The land area producing runoff that drains to a common point is called a drainage basin.
What is the difference between filtration and infiltration?
is that filtration is the act or process of filtering; the mechanical separation of a liquid from the undissolved particles floating in it while infiltration is the act or process of infiltrating, as of water into a porous substance, or of a fluid into the cells of an organ or part of the body.
What is infiltration in science?
Infiltration is the process by which water on the ground surface enters the soil. It is commonly used in both hydrology and soil sciences. The infiltration capacity is defined as the maximum rate of infiltration.
What is the relationship between infiltration and surface runoff?
The terms, “surface runoff” and “infiltration,” which form the title of this paper, are usually associated with a piece of land and the precipitation falling upon it. They suggest that this ground is porous, that part of the water will infiltrate into it while the rest runs off along the surface or evaporates.