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Who is Plato and why is he important?
Plato is considered by many to be the most important philosopher who ever lived. He is known as the father of idealism in philosophy. His ideas were elitist, with the philosopher king the ideal ruler. Plato is perhaps best known to college students for his parable of a cave, which appears in Plato’s Republic.
What was Plato known for kids?
Plato was one of the greatest classical Greek philosophers. He lived from 427 BC to 348 BC. He was a student of Socrates and the teacher of Aristotle….Plato facts for kids.
Quick facts for kids Plato | |
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Born | 428/427 or 424/423 BC Athens, Greece |
Died | 348/347 BC (age c. 80) Athens, Greece |
Notable work | Apology Phaedo Symposium Republic |
What were Plato’s teachings about life?
Like most other ancient philosophers, Plato maintains a virtue-based eudaemonistic conception of ethics. That is to say, happiness or well-being (eudaimonia) is the highest aim of moral thought and conduct, and the virtues (aretê: ‘excellence’) are the requisite skills and dispositions needed to attain it.
What was Plato’s philosophy on life?
In metaphysics Plato envisioned a systematic, rational treatment of the forms and their interrelations, starting with the most fundamental among them (the Good, or the One); in ethics and moral psychology he developed the view that the good life requires not just a certain kind of knowledge (as Socrates had suggested) …
What was Plato’s life like?
Plato was born in 428/427 BCE to a noble family and died in 348/347 BCE. He lived primarily in Athens, Greece. Plato’s birth occurred near the end of the Golden Age of Athens, and he grew up during the Peloponnesian War. He reached adulthood around the time of Sparta’s final defeat of Athens.
What was Plato’s Meaning of life?
In Platonism, the meaning of life is in attaining the highest form of knowledge, which is the Idea (Form) of the Good, from which all good and just things derive utility and value.