What type of eruption does Mount Tambora have?

What type of eruption does Mount Tambora have?

Ultra Plinian

What type of eruptions does it produce?

There are two types of eruptions in terms of activity, explosive eruptions and effusive eruptions. Explosive eruptions are characterized by gas-driven explosions that propels magma and tephra. Effusive eruptions, meanwhile, are characterized by the outpouring of lava without significant explosive eruption.

What type of volcano was the Tambora volcano?

Tambora stratovolcano
The massive Tambora stratovolcano forms the entire 60-km-wide Sanggar Peninsula on northern Sumbawa Island. The largely trachybasaltic-to-trachyandesitic volcano grew to about 4,000 m elevation before forming a caldera more than 43,000 years ago.

What type of magma does Mount Tambora produce?

It is also known as a composite volcano because it is composed of layers of hardened lava, tephra, pumice, and volcanic ash. The lava that flows from stratovolcanos is typically made of magma with high levels of silica which causes it to have a high viscosity, and thus, not flow very far.

What type of volcanic eruption does the 1991 Mount Pinatubo eruption can be classified?

Pinatubo is a stratovolcano in the Philippines. June 12, 1991, it erupted, resulting in the second-largest eruption of the 20th century. The ash plume height reaching more than 40 km (28 mi) high and ejecting more than 10 km3 of magma, classifying it as plinian/ultra plinian eruption style and VEI 6 in eruption size.

How did the eruption of Mount Tambora happen?

The Tambora eruption was caused by ocean water penetrating cracks and fissures in the mountain. When it reacted with magma deep inside the volcano, massive pressure built up, causing the mountain to blow itself apart. In 1812, the mountain began to emit small amounts of ash and steam.

What caused Mount Tambora to erupt?

What caused the Mount Tambora eruption?