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What are 5 characteristics of Eukarya?
Like a prokaryotic cell, a eukaryotic cell has a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes. However, unlike prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells have: a membrane-bound nucleus. numerous membrane-bound organelles (including the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, chloroplasts, and mitochondria)
What do Bacteria and Eukarya have in common?
Both are composed of prokaryotic cells, which are cells without a nucleus. In addition, both domains are composed of species that reproduce asexually (asexual reproduction) by dividing in two. Both domains also have species with cells surrounded by a cell wall, however, the cell walls are made of different materials.
What makes Eukarya unique?
The Eukarya differ from the Archea and Bacteria in that their cells are eukaryotic, meaning they contain a membrane enclosed nucleus and other membrane enclosed organelles. These characteristics set the Eukarya apart from the Archea and the Bacteria.
What do archaebacteria and Eukarya have in common?
Both can carry out asexual reproduction. Translation and transcription that occurs in Archaea is similar to that that occurs in Eukaryota (the one in bacteria is unique). DNA replication in Archaea is similar to that in Eukarya.
What do Eukarya bacteria and archaea have in common?
The Eukarya include all animals, plants, fungi, and protists. These organisms are eukaryotes, meaning they have membrane-enclosed nuclei within their cells. The Bacteria and Archaea are both considered prokaryotes, because their cells lack true nuclei, meaning a membrane does not enclose their genetic material.
What distinguishes Eukarya from other domains?
What organisms are in the domain Eukarya?
Eukarya is the only domain that consists of multicellular and visible organisms, like people, animals, plants and trees. It’s also the domain of many microorganisms, like fungi, algae and micro-animals. Fungi are so diverse, that two different fungi can be as genetically different as a person and a fish.