Admin What does archaeological culture focus on?
An archaeological culture is a recurring assemblage of types of artifacts, buildings and monuments from a specific period and region that may constitute the material culture remains of a particular past human society. The connection between these types is an empirical observation.
What is culture according to archaeologists?
An archaeological culture is a recurring assemblage of artifacts from a specific time and place that may constitute the material culture remains of a particular past human society. …
What does the theory Processualism focus on in archaeology?
Colin Renfrew, a proponent of the new processual archaeology, observed in 1987 that it focuses attention on “the underlying historical processes which are at the root of change”.
Why is culture important in archaeology?
Archaeologists search for patterns in the evolution of significant cultural events such as the development of farming, the emergence of cities, or the collapse of major civilizations for clues of why these events occurred.
What is the difference between culture history and a process approach to Archaeology?
Culture history uses inductive reasoning unlike its main rival, processual archaeology which stresses the importance of the hypothetico-deduction method. To work best it requires a historical record to support it.
Is culture a process?
The temptation is strong to treat culture and cultural differ- ences as a “thing.” However, research in cultural social psychology and related disciplines has demonstrated that culture is better thought of as a process. The papers are loosely grouped by the types of cultural processes they address.
In what ways did processual archaeology critique culture history?
The processualists rejected the cultural-historical notion that culture was a set of norms held by a group and communicated to other groups by diffusion and instead argued that the archaeological remains of culture were the behavioral outcome of a population’s adaptation to specific environmental conditions.
When archaeologists dig excavation units they are concerned with?
Cards
| Term 1. Which is NOT a reason that archaeology, of all the subfields of anthropology, is the most distinct? | Definition *b. it is essentially the popular activity of art collecting |
|---|---|
| Term 49. When archaeologists dig excavation units, they are concerned with: | Definition *d. All of the above. |
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