Table of Contents
- 1 Which law is used to explain rocket propulsion?
- 2 What are the two physics concepts that are responsible for rocket propulsion?
- 3 Which type of combustion reaction takes place in the fuel tank of the space shuttle?
- 4 How does a rocket create thrust?
- 5 What type of reaction is rocket fuel?
- 6 What is the thrust of a rocket?
Which law is used to explain rocket propulsion?
Newton’s third law explains the generation of thrust by a rocket engine.
What are the two physics concepts that are responsible for rocket propulsion?
The propulsion of all rockets is explained by the same physical principle: Newton’s third law of motion. A rocket’s acceleration depends on three major factors: the exhaust velocity, the rate the exhaust is ejected, and the mass of the rocket.
Which type of combustion reaction takes place in the fuel tank of the space shuttle?
Once in the tanks and with the launch countdown nearing zero, the LH2 and LOX are pumped into the combustion chamber of each engine. When the propellant is ignited, the hydrogen reacts explosively with oxygen to form: water! Elementary!
What type of fuels are used in spacecraft and rockets and how does the combustion process takes place in them?
When a hydrogen-carbon-based fuel (like gasoline) burns, the exhaust includes water (hydrogen + oxygen) and carbon dioxide (carbon + oxygen).
What is thrust in rocket?
Thrust is the force which moves the rocket through the air, and through space. Thrust is generated by the propulsion system of the rocket through the application of Newton’s third law of motion; For every action there is an equal and opposite re-action.
How does a rocket create thrust?
Rocket Thrust. Thrust is the force which moves the rocket through the air, and through space. Thrust is generated by the propulsion system of the rocket through the application of Newton’s third law of motion; For every action there is an equal and opposite re-action.
What type of reaction is rocket fuel?
combustion
The rockets depend on combustion to provide the thrust the spacecraft needs to overcome the force of gravity and climb into orbit. Combustion is a fast, exothermic chemical reaction between a fuel (for example, jet fuel) and an oxidizer (such as oxygen) in which the fuel burns and heat is produced.
What is the thrust of a rocket?
What fuel is used in rocket engines?
The liquid hydrogen is the fuel and the liquid oxygen is the oxidizer. Remember, the oxidizer helps the fuel burn. The hydrogen needs to be in liquid form, not gas form, in order to have a smaller tank on the rocket.