What is the soil in Indonesia?
The soils are covered extensively by forests of teak (Tectona grandis) which is an important hardwood product of Java Island for export. The Red and Yellow Podzolic soils, Latosols, Grumusols, and Mediterranean soils are therefore important soils sustaining forestry in Indonesia.
Is Indonesia soil fertile?
Located in the tropical region, Indonesia enjoys abundant rain and sunshine most of the time, which are important elements for agricultural products to thrive. The country possesses vast and abundant arable fertile soils.
Why is Indonesia soil so fertile?
Mohr postulated that Indonesia can sustain such as high population density due to the presence of active volcanoes. It is a challenge to convince local farmers that the eruption is a blessing in disguise, and that this natural phenomenon ultimately keeps Indonesia’s soils fertile.
What is the land like in Indonesia?
Indonesia has many high mountains, the highest of which are over 4000 metres. Many of them are active volcanoes. There are tropical rainforests and jungles, as well as swampy mangrove areas. Indonesia’s most fertile land is on the island of Java.
Why does Indonesia have good soil?
Indonesia illustrates the relation between climate and source rock in the formation of soils. Highly fertile soils, also derived from or enriched by basic andesitic volcanic material, occur on Java and Celebes as well.
What is the vegetation in Indonesia?
The distribution of Indonesian flora is dominated by the broadleaf evergreen forests. This is mostly seen in the regions where population density is still relatively low, such as Sumatra, Borneo, Sulawesi and West Papua. On Java and Bali the vegetation is dominated by cultivated plants.
Is the soil good in Indonesia?
Soils of Indonesia. Highly fertile soils, also derived from or enriched by basic andesitic volcanic material, occur on Java and Celebes as well.
What are landforms in Indonesia?
Straddling the equator, this exotic archipelago encompasses myriad landforms, such as lowlands, mountains and volcanoes. The four largest landmasses are Borneo, Sumatra, New Guinea and Java.