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What happens if you leave testicular cancer untreated?
If it is not detected and treated, testicular cancer eventually can spread to the lungs, brain, liver, and other parts of the body. Certain types of testicular cancer are more likely to spread than others. Sometimes the cancer will have already spread at the initial time of diagnosis.
Why is the early detection of testicular cancer so important?
Most tumors are metastatic, meaning it can spread to other areas such as the lungs, lymph system and brain. When detected early, testicular cancer is highly treatable – the survival rate is almost 100% when detected before it can spread to other parts of the body. If caught later, the survival rate falls to 74%.
Why is testicular cancer so treatable?
But “when testicular cancer stem cells are exposed to chemotherapy, those stem cells are actually more sensitive to it than other cells in the tumor,” Weiss said. The fact that stem cells in testicular cancer are so sensitive to treatment explains why therapy is more effective overall, Weiss said.
Can testicular cancer heal without removal?
Testicular cancer affects the testes. While it only accounts of 1% of all cancers, it is the number one cancer in men ages 20-34. The risk may be high, but the survival rate is even higher. When detected early, over 90% of testicular cancer patients can be cured in a single treatment.
How early is early for testicular cancer?
Age. Testicular cancer affects teens and younger men, particularly those between ages 15 and 35. However, it can occur at any age.
When should you screen for testicular cancer?
Screening information for testicular cancer Some doctors recommend that men ages 15 to 55 perform a monthly self-examination to find any changes. Monthly testicular self-examinations, performed after a warm shower, can help find the cancer at an early stage, when it is more likely to be successfully treated.
Is testicular cancer responsive to treatment?
Most testicular cancers develop in the germ cells (the tissues that produce sperm), but a smaller percentage develop in the stroma (the tissues that produce hormones). Both types of tumors are highly responsive to treatment, with survival rates as high as 99 percent.
How is testicular cancer treated?
Chemotherapy, radiotherapy and surgery are the 3 main treatments for testicular cancer. Your recommended treatment plan will depend on: the type of testicular cancer you have – whether it’s a seminoma or a non-seminoma.
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