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How was the Black Death spread by trade?
Ask: How did shipping routes aid in transmitting the plague? [Answer: Infected rats and fleas made way onto ships in contaminated food and supplies. The plague was also transmitted through rat, work animal, and human waste. Ships could efficiently get to other continents as they sailed the seas.]
Did the Black Death affect trade?
The effects of the Black Death were many and varied. Trade suffered for a time, and wars were temporarily abandoned. Many labourers died, which devastated families through lost means of survival and caused personal suffering; landowners who used labourers as tenant farmers were also affected.
What contributed to the spread of the Black Death?
Historians studying the spread of the plague discovered that the disease was spread by fleas that are commonly found on rodents such as rats and mice. As such, it is now understood that the plague spread via trade routes as the rodents travelled in caravans and on merchant ships.
How did the Black Death impact Europe economically?
The plague had an important effect on the relationship between the lords who owned much of the land in Europe and the peasants who worked for the lords. As people died, it became harder and harder to find people to plow fields, harvest crops, and produce other goods and services. Peasants began to demand higher wages.
Where did the black plague spread to in Europe?
Not long after it struck Messina, the Black Death spread to the port of Marseilles in France and the port of Tunis in North Africa. Then it reached Rome and Florence, two cities at the center of an elaborate web of trade routes. By the middle of 1348, the Black Death had struck Paris, Bordeaux, Lyon and London.
Which factor contributed to the spread of the Black plague quizlet?
What factors contributed to the spread of the Bubonic plague? Plague began in Asia and traveled through trade routes, black rats carried fleas, people did not bathe so they also had fleas, garbage and sewage filled streets, contact of infected people.
What spread the plague along trade routes to the Mediterranean?
Increased trade spread new goods across Europe. However, it also spread the worst disease in European history—the bubonic plague. Northern Europeans traded wool cloth, grain, wine, and silver for silk, perfume, and spices from Asia.
How did the Black Death affect economy and trade?
The economy underwent abrupt and extreme inflation. Since it was so difficult (and dangerous) to procure goods through trade and to produce them, the prices of both goods produced locally and those imported from afar skyrocketed.
What are the economic effects of the Black Death?
In the aftermath of the plague, the richest 10% of the population lost their grip on between 15% and 20% of overall wealth. This decline in inequality was long-lasting, as the richest 10% did not reach again the pre-Black Death level of control on overall wealth before the second half of the seventeenth century.
How did the plague spread through Europe?
The disease originated in central Asia and was taken to the Crimea by Mongol warriors and traders. The plague then entered Europe via Italy, carried by rats on Genoese trading ships sailing from the Black Sea. The disease was caused by a bacillus bacteria and carried by fleas on rodents.