Table of Contents
What does pneumatocele mean?
In 1977, Fraser and Pare defined pneumatoceles are air-filled cavity occupying one-third of the lung volume. In trauma, it can be associated with pulmonary contusion, pneumothorax, and pneumomediastinum.
What is Pneumonocele?
[ nōō′mə-nō-sēl′, nu-mŏn′ə- ] n. Protrusion of a portion of the lung through a defect in the chest wall.
How is pneumatocele treated?
Medical care for pneumatocele is treatment of the underlying condition. In most circumstances, this involves administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics to treat the pneumonia. Therapy should be directed against the most common bacterial organisms in children, including S aureus and S pneumoniae.
What bacteria causes pneumatocele?
Pulmonary pneumatoceles can be single emphysematous lesions but are more often multiple, thin-walled, air-filled, cystlike cavities. Most often, they occur as a sequela to acute pneumonia, commonly caused by Staphylococcus aureus.
What causes pneumatocele?
In adults, causes include infections, trauma, and chemical pneumonitis. Most common infectious causes are Streptococcus and Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia. Traumatic causes of pneumatocele include blunt injury to the chest causing contusions an continuous positive-airway pressure in mechanical ventilation [1].
What is the difference between pneumonia and bronchopneumonia?
What is bronchopneumonia? Pneumonia is a category of lung infections. It occurs when viruses, bacteria, or fungi cause inflammation and infection in the alveoli (tiny air sacs) in the lungs. Bronchopneumonia is a type of pneumonia that causes inflammation in the alveoli.
Is bronchopneumonia same as pneumonia?
Pneumonia causes an inflammation in the lungs that leads to these alveoli filling with fluid. This fluid impairs normal lung function, producing a range of respiratory problems. Bronchopneumonia is a form of pneumonia that affects both the alveoli in the lungs and the bronchi.
What does pneumatocele mean in English?
Also found in: Dictionary, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. pneumatocele. 1. a tumor or cyst formed by air or other gas filling an adventitious pouch, such as a laryngocele, tracheocele, or gaseous swelling of the scrotum.
What is pneumocele sinus?
* Pneumocele is an aerated sinus characterized by notable thinning of the sinus wall. Abnormal expansions of the frontal sinuses have also been given the diagnosis of pneumocele, pneumosinus frontalis, sinus hypertrophy, aerocele, hyperpneumatization, and sinus ectasia.
What is the medical term for pneu·Mat·o·Cele?
pneu·mat·o·cele 1 An emphysematous or gaseous swelling. 2 Synonym (s): pneumonocele 3 A thin-walled cavity within the lung, one of the characteristic sequelae of staphylococcal pneumonia and Pneumocystis… More
What is the medical term for lung cancer?
1. a tumor or cyst formed by air or other gas filling an adventitious pouch, such as a laryngocele, tracheocele, or gaseous swelling of the scrotum. Called also aerocele and pneumocele. 2. a usually benign, thin-walled, air-containing cyst of the lung, as in staphylococcal pneumonia. Called also pneumocele and pneumonocele.