How did farming impact the West?

How did farming impact the West?

Land, mining, and improved transportation by rail brought settlers to the American West during the Gilded Age. New agricultural machinery allowed farmers to increase crop yields with less labor, but falling prices and rising expenses left them in debt.

How did farmers benefit from westward expansion?

Farmers took advantage of the extensive river system of the West, shipping wheat and corn down the Ohio River to the Mississippi and then down the Mississippi to the port of New Orleans where it was sold or shipped to distant ports.

How did cash crops help the economy?

Cash crops like cocoa and coffee, but also vegetables and maize, offer income and employment opportunities to the rural economy. In addition, farmers generate capital for management improvements and innovation, and cash crops accelerate the build-up of institutions that enable further commercialisation.

What were the results of Westward Expansion?

In the mid-19th century, the quest for control of the West led to the annexation of Texas and the Mexican–American War. This expansion led to debates about the fate of slavery in the West, increasing tensions between the North and South that ultimately led to the collapse of American democracy and a brutal civil war.

Why did farmers move out west?

Pioneer settlers were sometimes pushed west because they couldn’t find good jobs that paid enough. Others had trouble finding land to farm. The biggest factor that pulled pioneers west was the opportunity to buy land. Pioneers could purchase land for a small price compared to what it cost in states to the east.

Why do you think that different cash crops were grown in different colonies?

The cash crops grown in each colony depended on which crop grew best in that colonies’ type of soil. There were fewer towns and cities in the southern colonies because farming took a lot of land that was spread apart.

What was farming in the West like?

There were tremendous economic difficulties associated with Western farm life. First and foremost was overproduction. New machinery and fertilizer was needed to farm on a large scale. Often farmers borrowed money to purchase this equipment, leaving themselves hopelessly in debt when the harvest came.

Which of the following is a cash crop?

Well-known cash crops include coffee, tea, cocoa, cotton, and sugarcane. The crops that are grown to feed the human population are known as food crops. There are a number of food crops grown in the country. Rice: It is the staple food crop in a majority of regions in the country.

What are the cash crops grown in developing countries?

Most of the cash crops grown in the developing nations are sold to the developed nations for a better price. Well-known cash crops include coffee, tea, cocoa, cotton, and sugarcane. The crops that are grown to feed the human population are known as food crops.

What is the difference between cash crop farming and subsistence farming?

► Cash crop farming usually involves monocropping (growing a single crop), while subsistence farming involves the multiple cropping or mixed cropping practice. ► Cash crop farming is quite common in developed countries whereas subsistence farming is relatively less common.

What are the advantages of cash crops in rural development?

Third, the introduction of cash crops contributes to the development of rural financial markets, which partially relieves the cash constraints ( Goetz, 1993 ). Finally, cash cropping opportunities are also accompanied by improved technology.