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What is the name of the famous mountains in South America?
The Andes, Andes Mountains or Andean Mountains (Spanish: Cordillera de los Andes) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America.
What are the two main mountain ranges in South America?
Major Mountain Ranges Of South America
- Andes Mountains.
- Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta.
- Cordillera Blanca.
- Cordillera Occidental (Central Andes)
- Serra do Mar.
- Mantiqueira Mountains.
- Cordillera Paine.
- Cordillera Oriental.
Why is it called Cordillera?
A cordillera is an extensive chain and/or network system of mountain ranges, such as those in the west coast of the Americas. The term is borrowed from Spanish, where the word comes from cordilla, a diminutive of cuerda (‘rope’). In South America, the ranges include numerous volcanic peaks.
What is the highest mountain in South America called?
Cerro Aconcagua
Cerro Aconcagua, often referred to as simply Aconcagua, is a mountain in Argentina near its border with Chile. Aconcagua is the highest peak in the Western Hemisphere. It is more than 6,706 meters (22,000 feet) high, though the exact height of its highest peak has been the subject of some debate.
What is the name of the highest mountain range in North America?
the Alaska Range
Denali (also called Mount McKinley), in the center of the Alaska Range in south-central Alaska, is the highest peak in North America. It rises abruptly to some 18,000 feet (5,500 meters) from the Denali Fault at its base to the higher, more southerly of its two summits.
Who named the cordillera?
The term is Spanish and dates from the early 18th century. It derives from the Old Spanish word cordilla, which was the diminutive form of cuerda (meaning “cord,” “string” or “rope”), from the Latin chorda. The Spanish used the plural term cordilleras to refer to the parallel Andean mountain ranges of South America.
What is the acronym of cordillera?
Cordillera Administrative Region
| Cordillera Administrative Region CAR | |
|---|---|
| Country | Philippines |
| Island group | Luzon |
| Regional center | Baguio |
| Area |
What is the most famous mountain range in South America?
The Andes, the most prominent and most well-known mountain range in South America. A mountain range refers to a series of hills or mountains arranged in a line and linked together by high ground.
What are some of the active volcanoes in South America?
South America Active Volcanoes. This summit is also the second highest in South America. Some of the more classic or well-known South America volcanos include Cotopaxi, Misti, Sajama, Licancabur, Villarrica, and Osorno. The volcanic activity can include brief periods of ash eruptions, cycling eruptions that spread out over months,…
What is the most famous mountain range in the world?
11/28/2012 1 Andes. Andes is one of the most famous and the longest mountain ranges in the world. 2 Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta is a mountain range situated about 40 km from the Caribbean coast, northeastern of Colombia. 3 Sierras de Cordoba. 4 Wilhelmina Mountains. 5 Mantiqueira Mountains.
What is the second highest mountain range in the world?
It is the second-highest mountain range in the world after the highest the Himalayas. The mountain range of Andes extends from north to south and lie in seven countries of South America. This chain of highlands took an area of Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.
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