Table of Contents
Is a phytoplankton an omnivore?
Animals that eat both plants and other animals are called omnivores. They are tiny microscopic plants called phytoplankton. Since the water is the home for these special tiny plants; it is also the home for tiny microscopic animals called zooplankton. And of course, zooplankton eat phytoplankton.
What is a phytoplankton considered?
Phytoplankton are microscopic plants, but they play a huge role in the marine food web. Like plants on land, phytoplankton perform photosynthesis to convert the sun’s rays into energy to support them, and they take in carbon dioxide and produce oxygen.
Is phytoplankton meat or plant?
There are two main types of plankton: phytoplankton, which are plants, and zooplankton, which are animals. Zooplankton and other small marine creatures eat phytoplankton and then become food for fish, crustaceans, and other larger species.
Are zooplankton carnivores or herbivores?
Zooplankton may be herbivores or plant-eaters (eat phytoplankton), carnivores or meat eaters (eat other zooplankton) or omnivores, which eat both plants and animals (eat phytoplankton and zooplankton).
What consumer is a zooplankton?
Primary consumers
Zooplankton are animal plankton that are generally larger sized than phytoplankton. These animals are consumers because they must eat preformed organic compounds to survive. There are many different types of zooplankton, and their food sources vary considerably. Primary consumers are those animals that eat autotrophs.
What animal is Plankton from Spongebob?
Copepod
Did you know that the character Plankton from Spongebob is based on a real planktonic animal – the Copepod (shown above)? There are even specific group of copepods with one eye, just like Plankton, called Cyclops!
What type of consumer is a zooplankton?
The zooplankton community is composed of both primary consumers, which eat free-floating algae, and secondary consumers, which feed on other zooplankton.
What is the role of phytoplankton in the food chain?
Phytoplankton are the foundation of the oceanic food chain. When two currents collide (here the Oyashio and Kuroshio currents) they create eddies. Phytoplankton concentrates along the boundaries of the eddies, tracing the motion of the water.
What is the difference between survivalist and Bloomer phytoplankton?
Survivalist phytoplankton has a high ratio of N:P (>30) and contains an abundance of resource-acquisition machinery to sustain growth under scarce resources. Bloomer phytoplankton has a low N:P ratio (<10), contains a high proportion of growth machinery, and is adapted to exponential growth.
How much has oceanic phytoplankton changed over time?
Estimates of oceanic phytoplankton change are highly variable. One global ocean primary productivity study found a net increase in phytoplankton, as judged from measured chlorophyll, when comparing observations in 1998–2002 to those conducted during a prior mission in 1979–1986.
What happens to phytoplankton when two currents collide?
When two currents collide (here the Oyashio and Kuroshio currents) they create eddies. Phytoplankton concentrates along the boundaries of the eddies, tracing the motion of the water. The term phytoplankton encompasses all photoautotrophic microorganisms in aquatic food webs.