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What is the rainfall of tea?
For the cultivation of tea, major geographical conditions required include a moderate temperature between the range of 21°C to 29°C and high rainfall between 150-200 cm.
Does tea need high rainfall?
1. Climate: Climatically, tea belongs to the monsoon lands where high temperatures, long growing season and heavy rainfall help the growth of tea plants. Warm summers and frequent rains promote rapid leaf reproduction and increase the number of annual pickings.
Where does the tea plant grow?
The common tea plant—Camellia sinensis—is a species of flowering plant that produces leaves that make tea. The tea bush is native to Asia, likely tropical southern China, though it is now cultivated all over the world, mostly in India, Sri Lanka, Turkey, and Kenya.
Where is India’s most prized tea grown?
West Bengal is the leading producer of tea in India.
What type of crop is tea?
Tea and coffee are categorised under plantation crops. If we look at their growing conditions, they require heat, humidity and abundance of rainfall. So, they can be put into the category of kharif crops.
Where does tea grow in India?
Assam
The major tea-producing states in India are: Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Sikkim, Nagaland, Uttarakhand, Manipur, Mizoram, Meghalaya, Bihar, Orissa.
What state grows the most tea?
In the 1960s, Lipton and A&B formed a joint venture to investigate the possibility of growing tea commercially in Hawaii. Both companies decided not to open gardens on the Island, but rather to open gardens in Latin America.
Where do tea plants grow in India?
The major tea-producing states in India are: Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Sikkim, Nagaland, Uttarakhand, Manipur, Mizoram, Meghalaya, Bihar, Orissa.
What type of climate do tea plants grow in?
The tea plant can thus grow from tropical climates to subtropical climates, but typically requires high humidity and heavy rainfall (between 150 cm and 250 cm) during the growing season. What are the ideal climate conditions required for growing tea? 1. Temperature between 21 and 29
How much rain do you need to grow tea?
Rainfall between 150 cm and 250 cm Tea needs heavy rainfall in the form of frequent showers, without extended freezing periods in the winter. Moreover, the rain should be well-distributed throughout the year because tea does not tolerate drought (or extended dry periods) well.
What are the conditions required for the growth of tea?
Growth of Tea: Suitable Conditions Required for the Growth of Tea! 1. Climate: Climatically, tea belongs to the monsoon lands where high temperatures, long growing season and heavy rainfall help the growth of tea plants. A temperature of 21°C during the growing season of not less than eight months is ideal.
How does rainfall affect the yield of tea crop?
If this dry spell persists for a longer period, tea plants suffer heavily and crop goes down in spite of having sufficient rainfall in the monsoons. Thus, adequate rainfall during winter and early spring is crucial for high yield. Seasonal variation of rainfall (long-term average) is given in the following table: