Which body system is made up of bone cartilage and the special structures that connect them?

Which body system is made up of bone cartilage and the special structures that connect them?

The musculoskeletal system is made up of the body’s bones (the skeleton), muscles, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, joints, and other connective tissue that supports and binds tissues and organs together.

How are bones and cartilage connected?

Cartilage is a soft, spongy connective tissue. The articular capsule prevents wear and tear on the bones. The bones in a synovial joint are connected by ligaments. Ligaments are a type of connective tissue and are tough, fibrous and slightly elastic.

What structure connects bones together?

A tendon serves to move the bone or structure. A ligament is a fibrous connective tissue that attaches bone to bone, and usually serves to hold structures together and keep them stable.

What is bone made up of?

Bones are made up of a framework of a protein called collagen, with a mineral called calcium phosphate that makes the framework hard and strong. Bones store calcium and release some into the bloodstream when it’s needed by other parts of the body.

Which system supports and protects the body while giving it shape and form?

The skeletal system works as a support structure for your body. It gives the body its shape, allows movement, makes blood cells, provides protection for organs and stores minerals. The skeletal system is also called the musculoskeletal system.

What structures make up the skeletal system?

The skeletal system is composed of four main fibrous and mineralized connective tissues : bones, ligaments, tendons, and joints. Bone: A rigid form of connective tissue that is part of the skeletal system of vertebrates and is composed principally of calcium.

What role do cartilage tendons and ligaments play?

Cartilage, tendons, and ligaments play the role of allowing your body to freely move with out any restrictions. are connected entirely by cartilage and allow more movement between bones than a fibrous joint but less than the highly mobile synovial joint.

What is cartilage made up of?

Cartilage a strong and smooth substance made up of “chondrocytes,” or specialized cartilage cells, that produce a matrix of collagen, proteoglycans (a special type of protein) and other non-collagenous proteins. These materials help cartilage attract water and give it its shape and specific properties.

What type of tissue is bone and cartilage?

Bones Cartilage Bones are the hard, inelastic and a tough organ that forms part of the vertebral skeleton. Cartilage is a soft, elastic and flexible connective tissue that protects the bone from rubbing against each other. Bones are of two types: compact or spongy.

What are the different parts of the skeletal system?

There are two types of connective tissues called tendons and ligaments that are also considered a part of the system. Ligaments connect bones to bones whereas tendons connect bones to muscles. The two main parts of the skeletal system, as mentioned above, are bones and cartilage.

What is the function of fibrocartilage in bone?

Fibrocartilage– This cartilage is tough and its main function is to provide support and strength to structures. Example: found in healing tissue during bone repair(callus) Elastic cartilage– This cartilage is abundant in elastic fibres and functions to maintain the shape of the area it is present in.

What is the difference between tendons and ligaments in skeletal system?

Ligaments connect bones to bones whereas tendons connect bones to muscles. The two main parts of the skeletal system, as mentioned above, are bones and cartilage.