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What crops did San Miguel grow?
According to the missionaries’ reports, they had more than 3,000 head of cattle, goats, and sheep, as well as 400 horses and mules in the meadows. Agricultural crops included wheat, maize, cantaloupe, watermelon, beans, lentils, vegetables, grapes, and barley.
How is Mission San Miguel Arcangel used today?
The mission remains in use as a parish church of the Diocese of Monterey. After being closed to the public for six years due to the 2003 San Simeon earthquake, the church reopened on September 29, 2009. Inside the church are murals designed by Esteban Munras.
What crops were grown at Santa Barbara Mission?
Throughout the early 1800s, life at the mission revolved around agricultural pursuits as well as religion. Thousands of cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, mules and horses thrived on the mission’s land. The Franciscans and converted tribes-people tended crops of wheat, barley, corn, beans, peas, oranges, and olives.
What kind of fruit trees grow in the Mission San Gabriel?
Some of the fruits grown there were oranges, limes, apples, pears, peaches, pomegranates, figs and olives. In 1834, Mission San Gabriel reported having 2,333 fruit trees! The mission became famous because they also produced fine wines.
What kind of plants did the missions grow?
The mission’s lands were used to grow many different types of plants. It had amazing gardens where people could find some peace and quiet. Some gardens were used to grow small crops such as onions, garlic, tomatoes, chilies, and melons. The land also included a vineyard and fruit orchards.
What was the economy like at Mission San Gabriel Arcangel?
Like most California missions, the Mission San Gabriel Arcangel supported itself and the Native inhabitants of the area by growing crops of wheat and corn. They also raised herds of horses and cattle, and cultivated grapes in a vineyard. The mission maintained an economy that was based heavily on crops such as corn and beans.
How many native people lived at Mission San Gabriel?
Photo: Damian Bacich/CaliforniaFrontier.net Between 1788 and 1832, Mission San Gabriel had between 1,000 and 1,700 native people living within its boundaries.