What did Nelson Mandela do during his presidency?
When Mandela began his term on 10 May 1994, he presided over the transition from minority rule and apartheid, winning international respect for his advocacy of national and international reconciliation.
What did Nelson Mandela achieve and how did he do it?
He won the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1993, along with South Africa’s president at the time, F.W. de Klerk, for having led the transition from apartheid to a multiracial democracy. Mandela is also known for being the first black president of South Africa, serving from 1994 to 1999. Read more about apartheid.
How did Nelson Mandela become a President?
Mandela and de Klerk led efforts to negotiate an end to apartheid, which resulted in the 1994 multiracial general election in which Mandela led the ANC to victory and became president.
What did Mandela say at his trial?
“I have done whatever I did, both as an individual and as a leader of my people,” Mandela told the judges at his trial at Rivonia on 20 April 1964, “because of my experience in South Africa and my own proudly felt African background, and not because of what any outsider might have said.”
What happened to Mandela’s vision in 1995?
The government of Abacha, secure in oil wealth and facing a fractured opposition whose leadership preferred comfortable exile to the necessary task of national leadership, was the first setback to Mandela’s vision in 1995.
Why did Mandela decide to mediate in Burundi?
One reason for choosing Mr Mandela as mediator was the evident similarities between Burundi and the old South Africa. The tiny Central African nation is as ethnically divided as the apartheid state ever was, even if it does not have the same laws.
What was Mandela’s problem with Abacha?
Mandela was angry; Abacha had rebuffed Mandela’s studiously private and civilised appeal for the release of Saro-Wiwa and his fellow activists.