Table of Contents
What was the main reason English settlers colonized New England in the mid 1600s?
In 1620, a group of Puritan separatists known as the Pilgrims set sail for British America to escape religious persecution in England to establish religious colonies in the Americas; these people established the first colonies in what would later become New England.
What was motivation for European exploration in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries?
The European economic motivation was the main cause of European exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries. New trade, and the search for gold and spices were the three main motives behind Europe’s thirst for exploration and discovery.
How the astrolabe made voyages of exploration possible?
It was designed with a special sail that allowed it to sail against the wind. Which best explains how the astrolabe made voyages of exploration possible? It allowed sailors to know their north-south location. Which best explains why the Spanish were able to defeat the Aztecs?
What was not a motivation for European exploration in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries?
Terms in this set (20) Which was not a motivation for European exploration in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries? Ottoman control of the Silk Road. Why did Prince Henry of Portugal sponsor voyages of discovery?
What were the reasons for English colonization?
◦ England wanted to start an American colony to increase their wealth and power so that they could compete with other European countries like Spain and France. ◦ They were hoping to be able to find silver and gold in America. (This would help increase their wealth!)
What was different about English exploration?
While individual motives for exploration were mixed, the main impetus was economic—the search for riches. The English were not interested in discovery for its own sake, but sought the opportunities for trade that were opened up by new markets and new routes to existing markets.
What was the history of the New England colonies like?
Centuries later, the New England colonies’ history shows the kind of duality that paints much of American history: The idea that native and immigrant cultures have come together to create the modern United States, coupled with the devastating conflicts and mistreatment that took place along the way.
Why was trade important to the New England colonies?
Trade was one of the first bridges between New England colonists and local Native American populations. For the colonists, it was about building the infrastructure and relationships they would need to stay and thrive in the New World. For the Native Americans, it was often about building potential alliances.
What problems did the colonists face in the New World?
Some of the problems were unintentionally introduced by the colonists, like smallpox and other diseases that the English settlers had unwittingly brought over on their ships. Although the colonists suffered diseases of their own early on, they were largely immune to the microbes they brought over to the New World.
What was the religion of the New England colonies?
The primary religion of the New England colonies was the strict Puritan Christianity originally brought to the Massachusetts Bay colony by ships like the Mayflower, but as the colonies grew and changed, some of the colonists began to move away from that base.