Admin Table of Contents
What advantages did the Greeks have in the Battle of Marathon?
The Greeks held an advantage at Marathon in the equipment of their infantry. An Athenian hoplite carried a heavy, 9-foot spear, wore a solid breastplate and carried an almost body-length shield. The Persian infantryman, in contrast, wore little more than robes and carried a shorter sword and a wicker or cane shield.
How did Greece beat Persia?
The Greeks crushed the weaker Persian foot soldiers by routing the wings before turning towards the centre of the Persian line. The remnants of the Persian army fled to their ships and left the battle. Herodotus records that 6,400 Persian bodies were counted on the battlefield; the Athenians lost only 192 men.
What was one of the main advantages which the Greek hoplites had over the Persian infantry?
what advantages did the greek soldiers have over the persian soldiers? Hoplite had an inferior shield, Had a helmet, and leg protection, And the Persians bow was inneffective against the heavily armed Greeks.
What advantage did the Athenians have over their Persian enemies at the Battle of Marathon?
The Athenians gained self-confidence, pride and saw that the Persians could be beaten. It was also an inspirational for the Greeks and the victory would encourage them in future conflicts. The hoplite phalanx proved to be superior to the Persian forces.
How did the battle of Marathon affect Greece?
The ‘Clash’ At Marathon Shaped Greece, And The West Military historian Jim Lacey says the battle of Marathon, where the vastly outnumbered Greeks defeated the Persian army, had a profound impact on Western civilization, and opened an East-West political and cultural divide that shaped the ancient and modern worlds.
What advantages did the Greek soldiers have?
(1) The Greeks’ first advantage was that they invented and used the phalanx so their hoplites fought, not as individuals, but as a unit. The phalanx was a compact formation of hoplites in which each man’s shield protected his left side while also overlapping and protecting the right side of the man on his left.
What were the effects of Hoplite warfare on the Greek Poleis?
Hoplite warfare effected the Greek poleis in that it was start of democracy. Since the hoplites were also everyday citizens, they wanted to have a say in what wars they were fighting in.
What advantages did the Greeks have over the Persians in battle?
The Greeks had a couple of advantages. First, every Greek soldier wore metal armor. Most of the Persians had leather armor. Second, the Greeks fought using a phalanx. The phalanx was a formation in which soldiers locked shields and formed a wall. Soldiers behind the wall held long spears to stab the enemy.
What did milatides do to prepare for his battle with the Persians?
The Greek commander Milatides, counseled boldness. He had a plan. After waiting for days for some hint of activity from the Greek side, the Persians started to load their cavalry and foot soldiers back onto their ships to sail down the coast and attack Athens. Boarding the cavalry first would prove critical to the battle’s outcome.
How do the Athenians feel about the Persian Empire?
In front of the outnumbered Greeks stood the assembled forces of the Persian empire, a seemingly invincible army with revenge, pillage and plunder on its mind. The Athenians’ feelings are best expressed by Aeschylus, who fought in the Persian wars, in his tragic play The Persians: “On, sons of the Hellenes! Fight for the freedom of your country!
How did the Persian fleet compare to the Greek fleet?
Before the Battle of Artemisium, the Persians probably had more than 1,200 triremes compared to about 270 for the Greeks. Fortunately for the Greeks, the Persians were not familiar with local waters and seasonal storms, and after encountering two deadly storms, the Persians lost perhaps one-third of their total fleet.