Table of Contents
What type of tissue is spongy bone?
osseous tissue
In spongy bone the osseous tissue is arranged into trabeculae, which are the interconnected columns of osseous tissue which create the sponge-like grid of spongy bone.
Is spongy bone soft tissue?
The two different types of osseous tissue are compact bone tissue (also called hard or cortical bone) tissue and spongy bone tissue (also called cancellous or trabecular bone).
Is bone an organ or tissue?
A bone is a rigid tissue that constitutes part of the skeleton in most vertebrate animals. Bones protect the various organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells, store minerals, provide structure and support for the body, and enable mobility.
What is not found in spongy bone?
Spongy bone tissue does not contain osteons that constitute compact bone tissue. Instead, it consists of trabeculae, which are lamellae that are arranged as rods or plates. Red bone marrow is found between the trabuculae. Blood vessels within this tissue deliver nutrients to osteocytes and remove waste.
What is cancellous tissue?
Cancellous bone is the meshwork of spongy tissue (trabeculae) of mature adult bone typically found at the core of vertebral bones in the spine and the ends of the long bones (such as the femur or thigh bone).
What is found in spongy bone?
Spongy bone consists of plates (trabeculae) and bars of bone adjacent to small, irregular cavities that contain red bone marrow. The canaliculi connect to the adjacent cavities, instead of a central haversian canal, to receive their blood supply.
What are some characteristics of spongy bone?
Spongy Bone Spongy Bone Definition. Spongy bone, also known as cancellous bone or trabecular bone, is a very porous type of bone found in animals. Structure of Spongy Bone. Spongy bone is composed of cells called osteocytes that sit in small cavities known as lacunae. Functions of Spongy Bone. Evolutionary Changes in Human Spongy Bone. Quiz.
What is the function of the spongy bone?
Spongy bone, also called cancellous or trabecular bone, provides structural support and facilitates movement of the joints and limbs. Spongy bone is light and porous and found in most parts of the body and in other bones that do not typically endure large volumes of mechanical stress.
What does the spongy part of the bone do?
Spongy bone is also called cancellous bone, which makes up a larger portion of the bone than the external compact bone tissue. Spongy bone often contains red bone marrow, the site of production of blood cells. The bone marrow fills up the open spaces between the trabeculae.
What are some spongy bone functions?
Functions of Spongy Bone Storage of Bone Marrow. Bone marrow, also called myeloid tissue, is formed when the trabecular matrix crowds blood vessels together and they condense. Site of Erythropoiesis. Reduces the Weight of the Skeleton. Adds Strength and Flexibility to Bones. Mineral Storage.