What did medieval architecture look like?

What did medieval architecture look like?

Medieval architecture featured various styles from Romanesque, French style and Gothic styles of architecture. Gothic style medieval architecture characteristics included stained-glass windows, the use of flying buttresses, tall spires, gargoyles, turrets and arches that were pointed instead of being round.

What was the medieval church like?

In Medieval England, the Church dominated everybody’s life. All Medieval people – be they village peasants or towns people – believed that God, Heaven and Hell all existed. The control the Church had over the people was total. Peasants worked for free on Church land.

What is the medieval cathedral meant to be an image of?

Cathedral Building As an Expression of Faith The building of monumental cathedrals in the middle ages was a reflection of faith and the channel for much of the creative energy of medieval European society. Although cathedral building was driven by religious figures or institutions, it was often a community effort.

What were the features of cathedrals?

The typical cathedral contains a narthex at the entrance, three aisles with the central being the nave, a transept that gives the church its cross shape, an open choir where the nave and transept meet, and an apse at the far end of the nave, containing the altar.

What is the medieval style?

Medieval architecture is architecture common in the Middle Ages, and includes religious, civil, and military buildings. Styles include pre-Romanesque, Romanesque, and Gothic.

What are medieval churches?

Medieval churches were ornate and prestigious architectural buildings and had been the focus of Christian devotion in every town or village. These buildings were originally adopted from those with a different purpose.

What are the two main types of cathedrals and what are they like?

Early medieval architects built cathedrals in the Romanesque style, and then later (beginning about 1100 AD) they built cathedrals in the Gothic style. You’ll find some examples of Romanesque and Gothic cathedrals on the Romanesque and Gothic pages.

What did cathedrals symbolize?

The role of the cathedral is chiefly to serve God in the community, through its hierarchical and organisational position in the church structure. The building itself, by its physical presence, symbolises both the glory of God and of the church.

How would you describe a cathedral?

A cathedral is a church that contains the cathedra (Latin for ‘seat’) of a bishop, thus serving as the central church of a diocese, conference, or episcopate.

What do cathedrals symbolize in medieval times?

In the medieval times, monumental cathedrals were built to symbolize of faith and a display of creativity within the middle ages society in Europe.

What is the difference between a castle and a cathedral?

Cathedrals were far larger than castles – symbolic of their huge importance to medieval society where religion dominated the lives of all – be they rich or peasants. As the photo above of Canterbury Cathedral shows, cathedrals were huge buildings – they were major long term building projects and their cost was huge.

How many canons were there in a medieval cathedral?

For example, the cathedrals at Durham and Canterbury had twelve canons and a dean while the one at Carlisle had four canons and a dean in charge. Religious authorities and institutions were in charge of building cathedrals in the Middle Ages.

Where did the huge cathedrals come from?

Huge cathedrals were found principally at Canterbury and York, and in major cities such as Lincoln, Worcester, and Chichester. The cost of these buildings was vast – but the money to pay for these huge buildings came from the people via the many payments they had to make to the Roman Catholic Church. How were such huge buildings built?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WYdeeuS60-A