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What happened during the 1860 election?
In a four-way contest, the Republican Party ticket of Abraham Lincoln and Hannibal Hamlin, absent from the ballot in ten slave states, won a national popular plurality, a popular majority in the North where states already had abolished slavery, and a national electoral majority comprising only Northern electoral votes.
What was the purpose of John Bell Constitutional Union Party in the election of 1860?
The Constitutional Union Party was a United States third party active during the 1860 elections. It consisted of conservative former Whigs, largely from the Southern United States, who wanted to avoid secession over the slavery issue and refused to join either the Republican Party or the Democratic Party.
Was John Bell for or against slavery?
After six years’ retirement from political life, Bell was elected as a U.S. senator for Tennessee in 1847, serving in the Senate until 1859. Although a large slaveholder, Bell opposed efforts to expand slavery to the U.S. territories. He vigorously opposed Pres.
What was John Bell campaign slogan?
The Union and the Constitution” – John Bell (Also “John Bell and the Constitution”, and “The Union, the Constitution, and the enforcement of the laws.”)
Who rejected the final compromise?
Abraham Lincoln rejected the final compromise effort to stop the secession movement because it disparaged the gains made by the 1860 election.
Was John Bell a Democrat or a Republican?
Democratic Party
John Bell/Parties
How did the South react to the election of 1860?
For the most part, states in the South reacted with anger to Lincoln’s victory in the election of 1860. The major issue of the 1860 presidential election was slavery. Southerners knew that Lincoln and the newly formed Republican party were not going to be friendly to the expansion of slavery in the nation.
How many electoral votes did Douglas Douglas get in 1860?
Douglas received some Northern support—12 electoral votes—but not nearly enough to offer a serious challenge to Lincoln. The Southern vote was split between Breckenridge who won 72 electoral votes and Bell who won 39 electoral votes. The split prevented either candidate from gaining enough votes to win the election.
What was on the minds of Americans in 1860?
The issues on the minds of Americans in 1860 were varied, with some still in the political arena today. Political debate covered: The preservation of the Union. The rights of States. The construction of a transcontinental railroad. Extravagance in the government. The rights of immigrants.
What was the population of the United States in 1860?
In 1860 the population of the United States was around 31.5 million. Approximately half of that number met the age requirement to vote but women and, in most states, minorities were excluded. Around 6.9 million, or just fewer than 45% of the age eligible population, had the option to represent the nation at the polls.