Admin Table of Contents
Why did the First Fleet settled in Sydney Cove?
The site of the settlement was Sydney Cove. It was one of the smaller inlets, chosen because it had fresh water and good anchorage for ships close into the land.
Where did the Eora people come from?
The Eora /jʊərɑː/ (Yura) are an Aboriginal Australian people of New South Wales. Eora is the name given by the earliest European settlers to a group of Aboriginal people belonging to the clans along the coastal area of what is now known as the Sydney basin, in New South Wales, Australia.
Is all of Sydney EORA?
The City acknowledges the Gadigal of the Eora Nation as the traditional custodians of this place we now call Sydney. There are about 29 clan groups of the Sydney metropolitan area, referred to collectively as the Eora Nation.
Why did the indigenous come to Australia?
Aboriginal origins Humans are thought to have migrated to Northern Australia from Asia using primitive boats. A current theory holds that those early migrants themselves came out of Africa about 70,000 years ago, which would make Aboriginal Australians the oldest population of humans living outside Africa.
Why did Sydney become a successful colony in Australia?
With the exploration and settlement of New South Wales, Sydney grew quickly; the British government provided free land, free convict labour, free capital works, and guaranteed markets for the produce of the new colony. Trading links with the rest of the world were quickly established.
Why was the First Fleet important?
The First Fleet carried the first white settlers to Australia. Before 1787 convicts from England had been sent to British colonies in North America. The First Fleet was the first group of ships to carry convicts to the British colony in Australia.
What did the Gadigal people do?
Aboriginal Sydney They are the traditional custodians of the land. For thousands of years, the Gadigal people of the Eora Nation lived harmoniously in and around Warrane (Sydney Harbour). A diverse and rich culture, the Gadigal used natural resources to prepare food, medicine and sustain their lifestyle.
How did the First Fleet impact the Eora people?
The arrival of the First Fleet at Sydney Cove in January of 1788 marked the beginning of the European colonisation of Australia. Their arrival changed forever the lives of the Eora people, the traditional Aboriginal owners of the land in the Sydney area, and began waves of convict transportation that lasted until 1868.
When was the Sydney Cove colony established?
26 January 1788
On 26 January 1788 the first Governor of NSW, Captain Arthur Phillip, and the First Fleet arrived in Port Jackson (Sydney Harbour) to establish a penal colony at Sydney Cove.
Where did the Eora live in Sydney?
Their southern boundary is thearea that now forms the Alexandra canal and Cooks River. There are about 29 clan groups of the Sydney metropolitan area referred to collectively as the Eora Nation. The ‘Eora people’ was the name given to the coastal Aboriginal peoples around Sydney.
What is the Aboriginal name for Sydney Cove?
The Aboriginal name for Sydney Cove, as recorded in a number of First Fleet journals, maps and vocabularies, was Warrane, also War-ran, Warrang and Wee-rong.
What happened to the Eora people?
Their arrival changed forever the lives of the Eora people, the traditional Aboriginal owners of the land in the Sydney area, and began waves of convict transportation that lasted until 1868. ‘Sketch & description of the settlement at Sydney Cove Port Jackson in the County of Cumberland.’ Drawn by Francis Fowkes.
Why is Sydney Cove so popular?
Sydney Cove is a focal point for community celebrations, due to its central Sydney location between the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbour Bridge. It is also one of the main congregation points for Sydney New Year’s Eve .