Which term describes the rumbling noise?

Which term describes the rumbling noise?

borborygmus. [ bôr′bə-rĭg′məs ]

Which term means the excessive swallowing of air while eating or drinking and is a common cause of gas in the stomach?

Aerophagia is the medical term for excessive and repetitive air swallowing. We all ingest some air when we talk, eat, or laugh. People with aerophagia gulp so much air, it produces uncomfortable gastrointestinal symptoms. These symptoms include abdominal distension, bloating, belching, and flatulence.

Which structure controls the flow of food and water?

The lower esophageal sphincter, a ringlike muscle at the junction of the esophagus and stomach, controls the passage of food and liquid between the esophagus and stomach. As food approaches the closed sphincter, the muscle relaxes and lets food pass through to the stomach.

Which medical term means incision into the common bile duct?

choledochotomy. [ kə-lĕd′ə-kŏt′ə-mē ]

What is the medical term for a rumbling stomach?

Your stomach just made a growling sound called borborygmus. That’s because when the muscles in your digestive system move food, liquid, and gas through your stomach and small intestine, it produces a rumbling sound.

What does it mean when your stomach makes alot of noise?

Stomach growling occurs as food, liquid, and gas go through the stomach and small intestine. Stomach growling or rumbling is a normal part of digestion. There is nothing in the stomach to muffle these sounds so they can be noticeable. Among the causes are hunger, incomplete digestion, or indigestion.

What is swallowing air called?

Aerophagia happens when you swallow a lot of air — enough to make you burp frequently or upset your stomach. It can be a nervous habit, but you also might get it if you eat, chew, or talk quickly.

What does excessive belching indicate?

Acid reflux or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can sometimes cause excessive belching by promoting increased swallowing. Chronic belching may also be related to inflammation of the stomach lining or to an infection with Helicobacter pylori, the bacterium responsible for some stomach ulcers.

Which structure controls the flow from the stomach to the small intestine?

The pyloric sphincter is a ring of smooth muscle that connects the stomach and small intestine. It opens and closes to control the passage of partially digested food and stomach juices from the pylorus to the duodenum.

Where is excess water absorbed from the food?

small intestine
The cecum is the first part of the large intestine, where waste enters from the small intestine. The waste is in a liquid state. As the waste passes through the colon, which is the second part of the large intestine, excess water is absorbed.

What means cholelithiasis?

Cholelithiasis involves the presence of gallstones (see the image below), which are concretions that form in the biliary tract, usually in the gallbladder. Choledocholithiasis refers to the presence of one or more gallstones in the common bile duct (CBD).

What does UC stand for in medical terms?

Ulcerative colitis (UL-sur-uh-tiv koe-LIE-tis) is an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that causes inflammation and ulcers (sores) in your digestive tract. Ulcerative colitis affects the innermost lining of your large intestine (colon) and rectum.

What do you mean by excretion?

1. Production by a cell or aggregation of cells (a gland) of a physiologically active substance and its movement out of the cell or organ in which it is formed. 2. The solid, liquid, or gaseous product of cellular or glandular activity that is stored in or used by the organism in which it is produced. Compare: excretion.

What causes too much gastric acid in the stomach?

Excessive amounts of gastric acid in your stomach could be due to a hormonal imbalance where too much gastrin is produced. Gastrin is a key hormone that controls the release of stomach acid. Having too much gastrin can cause hyperchlorhydria. 11

What does secretion mean in biology?

secretion The synthesis and release of chemical substances by cells or glands. Substances secreted include enzymes, hormones, lubricants, surfactants and neurotransmitters. Internal secretion is secretion into the bloodstream.