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How did the Chinook get their food?
Chinook History Their main food source was salmon, but Chinook men also caught other fish and sea animals. The Chinook woman gathered clams, mussels, shellfish , berries, and roots. The Chinook men hunted elk, deer, buffalo, and sea animals.
How did the Chinook cook and store their food?
The women of the Chinook tribe preserved their food by smoking a year’s supply of salmon. They also pressed the rich oil from the eulachon (candlefish) and used large amounts of this oil as a dip for their food. Shellfish was another popular food and clams were dug from the beach and then smoked.
Did the Chinook tribe farm?
People in the Pacific Northwest like the Chinook and the Nez Perce did not farm or keep animals. There was always so much fish that nobody needed to start farming and they could just keep on fishing for their food.
What artifacts did Chinook make?
Domestic implements of the Chinooks included handmade knives, chisels, drills, awls and hammers. To split wood, they used wedges made from elk antlers. To catch fish, they used nets and wooden spears with chiseled stone points, as well as sinkers and anchors shaped from rocks.
How did geography affect the Chinook tribe?
Basic Answer: The environment in which a Native American tribe lived influenced their culture. The climate of the Northwest Coast was mild and rainy. The geogra- phy where the Chinook lived was the shoreline. The Chinook had salmon for food, cedar bark for clothing, and trees for shelter.
What arts and crafts did the Chinook tribe do?
Art & Crafts: The Chinook Indian tribe made large dugout canoes by hollowing out cedar or fir logs. The Chinook tribe used these canoes to travel up and down the sea coast for trading, fishing and hunting, and warfare. The women made tightly woven baskets and hats from spruce roots and grasses.
What are the natural resources of the Chinook tribe?
Land: Tall dense forests, oceans, mountains and rivers. Natural Resources: Red cedar trees, berries, bulbs, roots and seeds, forests, mountains, rivers and the bounty of the Pacific Ocean including seaweed What did the Chinook tribe live in?
What language did the Chinook trade?
Chinook Jargon ChinookJargon, pidgin, presently extinct, formerly used as a trade language in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. It is thought to have originated among the Northwest Coast Indians, especially the Chinookand the Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) peoples. The peoples of the Northwest Coast traded extensively among…
Where did the Chinook live?
Written By: Chinook, North American Indians of the Northwest Coast who spoke Chinookan languages and traditionally lived in what are now Washington and Oregon, from the mouth of the Columbia River to The Dalles.
What did the Chinook tribe use to make canoes?
The Chinook tribe used dugout canoes from cedar trees. The logs were cut in summer time and fire was used to char the wood to be cut away. After it had been partly cut out inside it was stretched or shaped by steaming with water and hot stones.