What is a simple definition of epidemiology?

What is a simple definition of epidemiology?

Section 1: Definition of Epidemiology. Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in specified populations, and the application of this study to the control of health problems (1).

What is epidemiology and why is it important?

Disease surveillance data is used to determine the need for public health action. During a public health emergency response, epidemiology is used to understand the needs of affected populations, the nature of the disease or exposure, and to inform control activities.

What are 4 uses of epidemiology?

For community diagnosis of the presence, nature and distribution of health and disease among the population, and the dimensions of these in incidence, prevalence, and mortality; taking into account that society is changing and health problems are changing. To study the workings of health services.

What does epidemiologically mean?

(ĕp′ĭ-dē′mē-ŏl′ə-jē, -dĕm′ē-) The branch of medicine that deals with the study of the causes, distribution, and control of disease in populations.

What is epidemiology CDC?

Epidemiology is the “study of distribution and determinants of health-related states among specified populations and the application of that study to the control of health problems.” — A Dictionary of Epidemiology.

What is another word for epidemiology?

In this page you can discover 10 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for epidemiological, like: , epidemiologic, toxicological, epidemiology, quantitative, empirical, serological, observational, toxicokinetic and neuropathological.

What are the 7 uses of epidemiology?

Epidemiology: Uses of epidemiology

  • To study the disease trend since past.
  • Community diagnosis.
  • Planning and evaluation of health services.
  • Evaluation of a new therapy or a new health measure.
  • Determining the risk to an individual.
  • Identification of syndromes.
  • Filling in the gaps in the natural history of the disease.

Is epidemiology a science?

By definition, epidemiology is the study (scientific, systematic, and data-driven) of the distribution (frequency, pattern) and determinants (causes, risk factors) of health-related states and events (not just diseases) in specified populations (neighborhood, school, city, state, country, global).

What is incubation period?

The incubation period is the number of days between when you’re infected with something and when you might see symptoms. Health care professionals and government officials use this number to decide how long people need to stay away from others during an outbreak. It’s different for every condition.

How long do epidemiologists go to school?

How Long Does It Take to Become an Epidemiologist? The timeline depends on your training and background, but with education requirements, it may take seven years or more: four years for a bachelor’s degree and two to three years for a master’s degree.

Do epidemiologists see patients?

Generally speaking, epidemiologists do not perform physical examinations on patients, determine diagnoses, or prescribe certain medications. Their energies are largely devoted to the “backstage” area of medicine, in terms of discovering the root cause of pathogens or why medicines work as they do.

Epidemiology is the study of how diseases affect the health and illness of populations. It aims to act in the interest of public health and preventive medicine. It also important in public health research.

What is exactly does epidemiology involve?

Study. Epidemiology is a scientific discipline with sound methods of scientific inquiry at its foundation.

  • Distribution.
  • Determinants.
  • Health-related states or events.
  • Specified populations.
  • Application.
  • Summary.
  • Why is epidemiology so important?

    Epidemiology is one tool of modifying and improving the lives of many people, especially those who belong to the low socio-economic sector of the society. Epidemiology is one important study that primarily identifies factors that pose one’s health at risk for certain diseases.

    What are the aims of Epidemiology?

    To describe disease and other health related event patterns in human populations.

  • To identify the causes of diseases and other health related events (also known as aetiology).
  • To provide data essential for the management,evaluation and planning of services for the prevention,control and treatment of disease and other health related events.