What is the main cause of narcolepsy?

What is the main cause of narcolepsy?

Many cases of narcolepsy are thought to be caused by a lack of a brain chemical called hypocretin (also known as orexin), which regulates sleep. The deficiency is thought to be the result of the immune system mistakenly attacking parts of the brain that produce hypocretin.

Is narcolepsy fatal?

Narcolepsy isn’t a deadly disease by itself, but episodes can lead to accidents, injuries, or life threatening situations. Also, people with narcolepsy can have difficulty maintaining jobs, doing well in school, and have problems maintaining relationships due to the attacks of excessive daytime sleepiness.

How does narcolepsy feel?

People with narcolepsy may feel rested after waking, but then feel very sleepy throughout much of the day. Many individuals with narcolepsy also experience uneven and interrupted sleep that can involve waking up frequently during the night. Narcolepsy can greatly affect daily activities.

Can narcolepsy be cured?

There is no cure for narcolepsy, but medications and lifestyle modifications can help you manage the symptoms.

Is narcolepsy a mental illness?

However, narcolepsy is frequently misdiagnosed initially as a psychiatric condition, contributing to the protracted time to accurate diagnosis and treatment. Narcolepsy is a disabling neurodegenerative condition that carries a high risk for development of social and occupational dysfunction.

How many hours of sleep do narcolepsy need?

These 24-hour sleep recordings of two individuals—one with a normal sleep pattern (top) and one with untreated narcolepsy—clearly demonstrate the disrupted nature of sleep and wakefulness in narcolepsy….Sleep basics.

People with narcolepsy People without narcolepsy
Spontaneously wake from sleep Generally sleep well

What foods help narcolepsy?

Choose Healthy Fats and Lean Proteins High-fat foods may lower your body’s sensitivity to a chemical called orexin, which helps regulate your sleep patterns; less response means you might feel sleepier. Instead, Dr. Wu recommends filling up on lean proteins and healthy fats, like fish, lean chicken, nuts, and avocado.

Can you have narcolepsy and be bipolar?

Clinicians have reported cases of narcolepsy with prominent hypnagogic hallucinations that were mistakenly diagnosed as schizophrenia. In some bipolar disorder patients with narcolepsy, the HH resulted in their receiving a more severe diagnosis (ie, bipolar disorder with psychotic features or schizoaffective disorder).

How to cure narcolepsy naturally?

Choose foods from the five food groups — which are fruits,vegetables,grains,proteins,and dairy.

  • Eat whole fruits and vegetables such as blueberries,strawberries,cauliflower and spinach.
  • Try whole grain pasta,bread,steel cut oatmeal,brown rice or cereal for your grains.
  • How is narcolepsy diagnosed?

    Methods of diagnosing narcolepsy and determining its severity include: Sleep history. Your doctor will ask you for a detailed sleep history. A part of the history involves filling out the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, which uses a series of short questions to gauge your degree of sleepiness.