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How does a liquid go to a gas?
If you heat a liquid like water up even more (like if you put it in a pot on the stove), then the molecules will move around so fast that they can’t even hold on to each other at all. When this happens, all of the molecules go flying apart and become a gas (like when you boil water to make steam).
What happens between liquid to gas?
The process of a liquid becoming a gas is called boiling (or vapourization), while the process of a gas becoming a liquid is called condensation. This means that the temperature at which a liquid becomes a gas, the boiling point, can change with surrounding pressure.
How does solid turn into gas?
Under certain conditions, some solids turn straight into a gas when heated. This process is called sublimation. A good example is solid carbon dioxide, also called ‘dry ice’. At atmospheric pressure, it turns straight into gaseous carbon dioxide.
How does a liquid turn into a solid?
Freezing, or solidification, is a phase transition in which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered to or below its freezing point. All known liquids, except helium, freeze when the temperature is low enough. Crystalline SolidModel of closely packed atoms within a crystalline solid.
How does a gas turn into a solid?
Deposition is the phase transition in which gas transforms into solid without passing through the liquid phase. Deposition is a thermodynamic process. The reverse of deposition is sublimation and hence sometimes deposition is called desublimation.
What is it called when a gas turns into a liquid?
Condensation is the name of the process through which gas turns into a liquid. Three common states of matter exist: solids, liquids and gases. Matter, however, can change its state with the addition or subtraction of energy. The energy is usually in the form of heat.
What is an example of a gas to a liquid?
Liquified gas (sometimes referred to as liquid gas) is a gas that has been turned into a liquid by cooling or compressing it. Examples of liquified gases include liquid air, liquefied natural gas, and liquefied petroleum gas.
How does gas turn into liquid?
The obvious way to turn a gas into a liquid is to cool it to a temperature below its boiling point. There is another way of condensing a gas to form a liquid, however, which involves raising the pressure on the gas. Liquids boil at the temperature at which the vapor pressure is equal to the pressure on the liquid from its surroundings.
When does gas turn into liquid?
Condensation occurs when a gas is cooled, at which time the gas turns into droplets of liquid. Condensation contributes to many common natural phenomena. It forms clouds which often give rain to the earth. Condensation also produces fog.