What was the main goal of Marcus and Narcissa Whitman?

What was the main goal of Marcus and Narcissa Whitman?

On February 19, 1836 — one day after their wedding — missionaries Marcus Whitman (1802-1847) and Narcissa Prentiss Whitman (1808-1847) begin a seven-month, 3,000-mile journey from New York State to the Pacific Northwest. Their goal is to Christianize and “civilize” Indians in what is then known as Oregon Country.

What happened Narcissa Whitman?

Unattended for only a few moments, she had gone down to the river bank to fill her cup with water and fell in. Though her body was found shortly after, all attempts to revive her failed. However, other children came to the mission, including the Sager orphans, to whom Whitman became a second mother.

Why was the Whitman Massacre important?

Whitman had helped lead the first wagon train to cross Oregon’s Blue Mountains and reach the Columbia River via the Oregon Trail, and this incident was the climax of several years of complex interaction between him and the local Native Americans. …

Why was Narcissa Whitman West?

In 1836, she moved west with her husband, Dr. Marcus Whitman, to establish a mission. Determined to Christianize and civilize the Cayuse Indians of the Columbia Plateau region, their goals were unreasonable, and eventually Narcissa became disillusioned.

Who won the Cayuse War?

What happened as a result of the Whitman Massacre?

News of the Whitman Massacre quickly spread. The Oregon Provisional Government raised a volunteer army to fight the Indians, resulting in the Cayuse War of 1848-50. Unfortunately this incident marked the beginning of Indian conflicts that would last for years.

Who did Narcissa Whitman travel with?

Marcus Whitman
Narcissa Whitman might have lived out her life in historical obscurity but for two developments. The first was her decision, in 1836, to marry a missionary named Marcus Whitman (1802-1847) and travel with him to what was then called Oregon Country, some 3,000 miles from her home in upstate New York.

Where was Narcissa Whitman from?

Prattsburgh, NY
Narcissa Whitman/Place of birth

How many died in the Whitman Massacre?

On November 29, 1847, a small group of Cayuse assaulted the mission, at the time sheltering 74 people, most of them emigrants. The attackers killed 13 people, including Marcus and Narcissa Whitman. A few of the survivors escaped. The Indians captured 49 people, mostly women, and children.

What happened in 1842 to the Whitman Mission?

The Whitmans opened their mission in Waiilatpu to work with the Cayuse, and the Spaldings established their mission among the Nez Perce people of Lapwai. By 1842, having heard of the growing dissension between the Cayuse and Whitman’s mission, the Board ordered the closing of both the Waiilatpu and Lapwai stations.

What happened to the Whitman Mission?

Narcissa and Marcus Whitman, Methodist missionaries, were murdered by Cayuse Indians. The Cayuse suspected that the Whitmans and their foreign religion were the cause of the fatal disease. In retaliation, the Whitmans and eleven other whites were killed by the Cayuse, and the mission was burned down.

Were the Whitmans successful in their mission?

For ten years the Whitman Mission was relatively successful and the Indians respected the Whitmans. However, by 1847 things began to change. Every year brought an increase in the number of wagon trains and the Indians began to fear the settlers would steal their lands.

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