Admin Table of Contents
- 1 What type of cells are muscle and nerve cells?
- 2 What do nerve cells and muscle cells have in common?
- 3 Would a neuron and a muscle cell from the same individual have the same DNA?
- 4 How are nerve cells and muscle cells different from many other cells of the human body relative to the cell cycle?
- 5 Do muscle cells and nerve cells have the same proteome?
- 6 Do muscle and nerve cells have different chromosomes?
- 7 What are the 3 types of muscles cells?
What type of cells are muscle and nerve cells?
Types of cells in the human body
| Stem cells | Embryonic stem cells Adult stem cells |
|---|---|
| Nerve cells | Neurons Neuroglial cells |
| Muscle cells | Skeletal Cardiac Smooth |
| Cartillage cells | Chondrocytes |
| Bone cells | Osteoblasts Osteoclasts Osteocytes Lining cells |
What do nerve cells and muscle cells have in common?
Nerve cells and muscle cells are excitable. Their cell membrane can produce electrochemical impulses and conduct them along the membrane. The origin of the membrane voltage is the same in nerve cells as in muscle cells. In both cell types, the membrane generates an impulse as a consequence of excitation.
Would a neuron and a muscle cell from the same individual have the same DNA?
We learned in biology class that every cell in the body has the same DNA. Whether a heart cell, skin cell or muscle cell—they all read from the same genetic blueprint. Compared to DNA in other cells, neurons have more, less and rearranged DNA. …
What makes a muscle cell different from a nerve cell?
Complete answer:
| Muscle Cells (Myocytes) | Nerve Cells (Neurons) |
|---|---|
| Can be long, striated, cylindrical and multinucleated. | Nerve cells are composed of cell body, dendrites and axon. |
| Can be voluntary or involuntary. | Are always involuntary |
| Muscle fibers or cells can divide. | Nerve fibers or cells cannot divide. |
What is the different between a neuron and a muscle cell in the same organism?
Muscle cells and nerve cells (neurons) are two very different types of cells. Another critical difference between nerve cells and muscular cells is their anatomy. Neural cells are composed of a series of somatic cells (main receiver) connected to each other by rows of axons (the road system, if you will).
How are nerve cells and muscle cells different from many other cells of the human body relative to the cell cycle?
How are nerve cells and muscle cells different from many other cells of the human body relative to the cell cycle? The have different functions because the array of their genes that are switched on and switched off are different which changes the shape.
Do muscle cells and nerve cells have the same proteome?
Some proteins are the same in most cells: muscle cells and nerve cells need to build common structures like mitochondria. But there are also unique ingredients in both cell types: a muscle cell needs special proteins that let the muscle cells move during contraction.
Do muscle and nerve cells have different chromosomes?
The correct answer is D. This is because these two cell types have exactly the same genes and the same types of ribosomes but they each express a different subset of these genes.
What are two differences between nervous and muscle tissue?
The key difference between muscular tissue and nervous tissue is that the muscular tissue is a tissue specialized for contraction, while the nervous tissue is a tissue specialized for communication. In contrast, nervous tissue has two types as the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system.
Do neurons and muscle cells have the same structure?
Some proteins are the same in most cells: muscle cells and nerve cells need to build common structures like mitochondria. But there are also unique ingredients in both cell types: a muscle cell needs special proteins that let the muscle cells move during contraction. These are called myosin and actin.
What are the 3 types of muscles cells?
The three main types of muscle include skeletal, smooth and cardiac.