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What are the 3 Maghreb countries?
Maghreb, (Arabic: “West”) also spelled Maghrib, region of North Africa bordering the Mediterranean Sea. The Africa Minor of the ancients, it at one time included Moorish Spain and now comprises essentially the Atlas Mountains and the coastal plain of Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya.
How many countries are there in Maghreb?
6 countries
The Maghreb is an alliance of states of currently 6 countries in Northern Africa and in Western Africa. All member states comprise a total area of 6.05 million km² and about 104.75 million people….Member states of the Maghreb.
Country | Population | Area |
---|---|---|
Morocco | 36.91 M | 447,000 km² |
Tunisia | 11.82 M | 164,000 km² |
Western Sahara | 0.65 M | 266,000 km² |
What is the meaning of maghrib?
Origin of maghrib From Arabic مغرب (maḡrib, “west, sunset”), in صلاة المغرب (ṣalāat al-maḡrib, “sunset prayer”).
Where is the Maghreb located?
The Maghreb region is located in the northern part of Africa and comprises the western Sahara, i.e. Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, as well as Mauritania, and Libya.
Is Egypt in Maghreb?
The Maghreb is usually defined as encompassing much of the northern part of Africa, including a large portion of the Sahara Desert, but excluding Egypt and Sudan, which are considered to be located in the Mashriq — the eastern part of the Arab world.
Is Mali in Maghreb?
In Berber languages, the word “Tamazgha” is used to refer to the Maghreb region plus the smaller parts of Mali, Niger, Egypt and the Spanish Canary Islands that have traditionally been inhabited by the Berbers.
What language is spoken in Maghreb?
Maghrebi Arabic (Western Arabic; as opposed to Eastern or Mashriqi Arabic) is a vernacular Arabic dialect continuum spoken in the Maghreb region, in Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Western Sahara, and Mauritania. It includes Moroccan, Algerian, Tunisian, Libyan, and Hassaniya Arabic.
Is the Maghreb in the Middle East?
The following countries are included within the Middle East, which is corresponding to Western Asia, excluding the Caucasus: Bahrain, Cyprus, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Northern Cyprus. The Maghreb is approximately defined most of the region of Northwest Africa, and west of Egypt.
Which countries make up the Maghreb?
Maghreb States. Algeria, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Tunisia and perhaps the Western Sahara. The Maghreb states are most of north Africa apart from Egypt; they belong to the Arab Maghreb Union, which promotes economic cooperation.
What is the meaning of the word Maghreb?
The word “Maghreb” literally means “west” in the Arabic language. This name makes sense since it lies to the west of the Arabian Peninsula, which is the original homeland of the Arabs. Today, the Maghreb encompasses the countries of Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, and the disputed region of Western Sahara.
What are the vegetation regions of the Maghreb?
The portions of the Maghreb between the Atlas Mountains and the Mediterranean Sea, along with coastal Tripolitania and Cyrenaica in Libya, are home to Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub.
How many people in the Maghreb still speak Berber?
About one-sixth of the population of the Maghreb still speak one of the Berber languages (most of them in Algeria and Morocco), but most also speak some form of Arabic. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Adam Augustyn, Managing Editor, Reference Content.