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What is a scriptorium used for?
Scriptorium is a Latin word that means “place for writing.” It was a place where books were copied and illuminated (painted). A scribe wrote the text for a book, and an artist, called an illuminator, painted the pictures and decoration. Scribes and illuminators made each book by hand.
What items did the monks reproduce in the scriptorium?
The scriptorium of each monastery was a bastion of learning where illuminated manuscripts were being produced by monk-scribes, mostly Serbian liturgical books and Old Serbian Vita. hagiographies of kings and archbishops.
Who created the Scriptorium?
Cassiodorus
Cassiodorus and the Vivarium The monastery built in the second quarter of the 6th century under the supervision of Cassiodorus at the Vivarium near Squillace in southern Italy contained a scriptorium, for the purpose of collecting, copying, and preserving texts.
What is the purpose of a scriptorium?
See Article History. Scriptorium, writing room set aside in monastic communities for the use of scribes engaged in copying manuscripts. Scriptoria were an important feature of the Middle Ages, most characteristically of Benedictine establishments because of St. Benedict’s support of literary activities.
What is the meaning of scripium?
noun, plural scrip·to·ri·ums, scrip·to·ri·a [skrip-tawr-ee-uh, -tohr-] /skrɪpˈtɔr i ə, -ˈtoʊr-/. a room, as in a monastery, library, or other institution, where manuscripts are stored, read, or copied. a room, esp in a monastery, set apart for the writing or copying of manuscripts
What is a scribe’s room?
: a copying room for scribes especially in a medieval monastery.
What is a scriptorium in a Benedictine monastery?
Benedictines. Monasteries built later in the Middle Ages placed the scriptorium inside, near the heat of the kitchen or next to the calefactory. The warmth of the later scriptoria served as an incentive for unwilling monks to work on the transcription of texts (since the charter house was rarely heated).
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