What crop needs the most water?

What crop needs the most water?

“Sugarcane is one of the most water-intensive crops,” according to Wada. It takes an average of 210 liters of water to produce one kg of sugarcane. The water footprint of refined sugar is 1,780 liters of water, nine full bathtubs, per kilogram, according to the Water Footprint Network.

Which crop requires more water rice or wheat?

Now moving to the actual question, why rice needs more water than wheat. Water and the sediment helps rice plants to maintain the correct temperature required. Rice plants needs to maintain the perfect temperature, humidity which is present generally in summer otherwise it won’t be able to survive.

Is sugarcane a water-intensive crop?

Sugarcane is an exceptionally water-intensive crop, needing between 1,500 and 3,000 litres of water per kilogram of cane. Of the crops most commonly grown in India, only rice and cotton require more water.

Does sugarcane need a lot of water?

Generally crops require 300-500mm of rainfall/water for their growth; however, sugar cane requires 1,500-2,500mm of rainfall/water to complete the growth cycle. Therefore, the crop requires 1500-3000 liters of water to produce a kilo of sugarcane!

Is sugarcane a least water efficient crops?

Sugarcane is the least water efficient crop. Among the given options, its water requirement is 1800-2200 mm/season which is highest.

Does rice require more water?

Paddy rice consumes more water than any other crop, but much of this water is recycled and put to other uses. Rice needs water for evapotranspiration, seepage and percolation, as well as for management practices such as land preparation and drainage.

Which crops require less amount of water?

Make a list of crops which require less amount of water

• Peas.
• Lentils.
• Fava beans.
• Brussels sprouts.
• Cabbage.

How much water does a rice plant need?

5.1 feet
Rice on average requires 5.1 feet of water applied per growing season, edging out alfalfa as the most water-intensive of major California crops.

Does rice require a lot of water?

The first is that rice requires flooding. Flooding is actually just a method of weed control. Rice does well in water while other plants like weeds do not. However it can be grown with just and inch of irrigation or rain per week.

Is wheat a water-intensive crop?

Rice and wheat, two of India’s most important food crops, are also the most water-intensive; producing a kilogram of rice requires an average of 2,800 litres of water, while a kilogram of wheat takes 1,654 litres, says WaterAid India’s ”Beneath the Surface: The State of the World’s Water 2019′ report.

Why is sugarcane the least water efficient crop?

Sugarcane also grows in hot climates and there is high evapo-transpiration. Of course sugar cane is a C4 crop with high water use efficiency. However, water per month requirement of sugarcane is less as compared to paddy.

How much water is required to produce a kilo of sugarcane?

Therefore, the crop requires 1500-3000 liters of water to produce a kilo of sugarcane! In India, Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Haryana, Uttarakhand, and Punjab are the major producers of this crop. With 12 million tons of production; Soybean is one of the fastest growing crops in India.

Why do farmers need to grow water intensive crops?

The majority of the farmers are still dependant on growing water intensive crops. Irrigation water, exclusive of precipitation and stored moisture, is required to meet the consumption rate of a crop during its growth period.

What are the conditions required for the growth of rice?

Rice requires high temperature above 200C-350C and high rainfall between 150 to 300 cm. Requires cool climate. It requires temperature ranging between 100C to 150C during sowing and 20-250C during harvests. About 80 cm of rainfall is ideal for wheat cultivation Well drained Alluvial and loamy soil is suitable for the growth of wheat.

How much water does it take to produce 1kg of wheat?

Not just that, our country is also one of the largest exporters of all varieties of wheat, making us the second largest producer of the crop worldwide. However, the fact that cannot be ignored is that 900 litres of water is required to produce 1kg of wheat.