Table of Contents
What did the chilula tribe trade?
Often they journeyed by foot on well-used trails over the mountains to the Pacific Coast to trade, taking acorns and other foods they had gathered, plus shell money, to exchange for fish and dried seaweed. (They extracted salt from the seaweed.) The Chilula had to rely on the less abundant resources of Redwood Creek.
Where did the chilula tribe live?
Chilula (Yurok language term: Chueluela’ / Chueluelaa’ , Tsulu-la, “People of Tsulu, the Bald Hill”, locally known as the “Bald Hills Indians”) were an Pacific Coast Athabaskan tribe speaking a dialect similar to the Hupa to the east and Whilkut to the south, who inhabited the area on or near Lower Redwood Creek, in …
What did the natives call the redwoods?
Bald Hills Indians
Locally they were known as the Bald Hills Indians. Their villages were located on or adjacent to lower Redwood Creek, from near the inland edge of the heavy redwood belt to a few miles above Minor Creek.
What clothing did the Hupa tribe wear?
Hupa men wore short deerskin kilts, and Hupa women wore longer skirts made of deerskin and grasses decorated with shells and beads. Shirts were not necessary in the Hupa culture, but both men and women wore ponchos or deerskin robes in cool or rainy weather.
What first caught your attention about the Chilula tribe?
The craftsmanship of basket weaving tight enough to hold water is what first caught my attention. The first tribe I read about was the Chilula, in a small territory along Redwood Creek with 18 villages including: Noledin (waterfall place), Kingkyolai (big timber point), Tsinsiladifi (bones lie place) and Hlichuhwinauhwdin (dust flies place).
Why were the Cahuillas placed on reservations?
Like many California Indians, the Cahuillas were placed in reservations together with other Mission Indians from different tribes. A reservation is land that belongs to an Indian tribe and is under their control. However, since most Cahuilla people share reservations with people from other tribes, they have to share that control as well.
What did the Chilula do to fight the whites?
Chilula resistance slowed white advancement onto Native American lands, but the tribe’s skillful defense of ancestral territories fueled strong anti-Chilula feelings among the whites. Eventually, settlers formed their own army to drive the Chilula away. On March 4, 1859, they tricked the Chilula into attending an alleged peace conference.
What kind of government does the Cahuilla tribe have?
However, since most Cahuilla people share reservations with people from other tribes, they have to share that control as well. Each Mission Indian reservation has its own government, laws, police, and services, just like a small country. In the past, Cahuilla people did not have a centralized government.